Skip to content

A NSW Government website

Welcome to the NSW Curriculum website

NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

K–10English K–10 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation for K–2 from 2023 and 3–10 from 2024

Content

Early Stage 1

Handwriting

Content in Handwriting focuses on the skills and processes of handwriting. Some students may require appropriate aids and supports to achieve the outcome. In Early Stage 1, complementary content has been provided as alternative means to demonstrate aspects of the outcome for students who are unable to produce handwriting.

Handwriting
  • Use a stable posture when handwriting or drawing by sitting comfortably with feet flat on the floor, the writing arm resting on a table, with the opposite hand resting on the paper, and shoulders relaxed

  • Correctly produce a clockwise ellipse, anticlockwise ellipse and downward diagonal stroke when forming letter shapes

  • Use writing implements with a stable and relaxed pencil grasp

  • Apply appropriate pressure when handwriting to produce legible writing

  • Form all handwritten letters in NSW Foundation Style when given a verbal prompt from the correct starting point and continue in the correct direction

  • Apply taught handwriting skills when creating texts

Complementary content for students unable to produce handwriting
  • Locate letters on a keyboard

  • Locate function keys to produce lower-case and upper-case letters

  • Use a touch screen or stylus to select lower-case and upper-case letters

  • Use a touch screen, stylus or keyboard to produce lower-case and upper-case letters

  • Use speech-to-text applications to produce letters

Related files