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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

K–10Mathematics K–10 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation for K–2 from 2023 and 3–10 from 2024
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Stage 2

Multiplicative relations A
Generate and describe patterns
  • Model, describe and record patterns of multiples

  • Create and continue a variety of number patterns that increase or decrease by a constant amount

  • Recognise the significance of the final digit of a whole number in determining whether a given number is even or odd (Reasons about relations)

  • Recognise the connection between even numbers and the multiplication facts for 2 (Reasons about relations)

  • Investigate the result of multiplying by one and zero (Reasons about relations)

Use arrays to establish multiplication facts from multiples of 2 and 4, 5 and 10
  • Create and represent multiplicative structure, using the term multiples when connecting grouping to arrays

  • Use the array structure to coordinate the number of groups with the number in each group

  • Record the first 10 multiples formed by counting by twos, fours, fives and tens

  • Relate doubling to multiplication facts for multiples of 2

  • Recognise that doubling is multiplying by 2 and halving is dividing by 2 (Reasons about relations)

  • Recognise the relationship between one multiple and its double (Reasons about relations)

  • Model square numbers and record in numerical and diagrammatic form

Recall multiplication facts of 2 and 4, 5 and 10 and related division facts
  • Link multiplication and division fact families using arrays

  • Generate multiplication fact families for multiples of 2 and 4, 5 and 10

  • Model and apply the commutative property of multiplication

Represent and solve problems involving multiplication fact families
  • Describe multiplication problems using for each and times as many

  • Find the total of partially covered arrays

  • Apply the inverse relationship of multiplication and division (Reasons about relations)

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