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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

K–10Mathematics K–10 Syllabus (2022)

Implementation from 2024
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Stage 1

Combining and separating quantities A
Use advanced count-by-one strategies to solve addition and subtraction problems
  • Apply the terms ‘add’, ‘plus’, ‘equals’, ‘is equal to’, ‘is the same as’, ‘take away’, ‘minus’ and ‘the difference between’ to describe combining and separating quantities

  • Recognise and use the symbols for plus (+), minus (–) and equals (=)

  • Record Loading  in a variety of ways using drawings, words, numerals and symbols

  • Fluently use advanced count-by-one strategies including counting on and counting back to solve addition and subtraction problems involving one- and two-digit numbers (Reasons about relations)

Recognise and recall number bonds up to ten
  • Recognise, recall and record Loading  of two numbers that add up or bond to form 10

  • Model and record Loading  for individual numbers up to ten by making all possible whole-number combinations (Reasons about patterns)

  • Create, recall and recognise combinations of two numbers that add up to numbers less than 10

  • Describe combinations for numbers using words such as more than, less than and double (Reasons about relations)

Use flexible strategies to solve addition and subtraction problems
  • Use non-count-by-one strategies such as using doubles for near doubles and combining numbers that add to ten

  • Represent addition and subtraction using structured materials such as a bead string or similar model

  • Select and apply strategies using Loading  to solve addition and subtraction problems with one- and two-digit numbers by Loading  numbers using Loading  and bridging to 10 (Reasons about relations)

Represent equality
  • Use the Loading  to record Loading  number sentences involving addition, and to mean 'is the same as', rather than as an indication to perform an Loading  (Reasons about relations)

  • Model the Loading  for addition and apply it to aid the recall of addition facts (Reasons about relations)

  • Recall related addition and subtraction facts for numbers to at least 10 (Reasons about relations)

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