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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

7–10Industrial Technology 7–10 Syllabus (2025)

Implementation from 2028
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Stage 4

Building and construction industry: related materials, resources, tools, equipment and techniques

The following points guide teachers to select safe, accessible and appropriate materials, resources, tools and equipment relevant to the industry and Loading , and the stage of learning.

Schools must follow education sector or school-based policies and guidelines regarding age restrictions and supervision requirements for specific equipment.

All equipment marked with an asterisk (*) may have additional size and age restrictions and a local risk assessment may be required.

Students with Loading  may require adjustments.

Materials and resources: Components
  • Fittings and fixtures (e.g. windows and doors, masonry fixings, skirting and architraves, fascia), plumbing, precast concrete components, prefabricated components

Measuring and marking-out tools
  • Laser levels, plumb-bob, rafter square, sliding bevel, spirit levels, string or chalk lines, stud finder, tape measure

Hand tools
  • Cutting: aviation snips, bolster chisel, cold chisel, hacksaw, panel saw, utility knives, wood chisel

  • Shaping or embellishing: bull floats, hand floats, edgers, groovers, trowels, screeds

  • Ground work: mattock, pick, post hole pincer, rake, shovel, wheelbarrow

Power tools
  • Cutting: cordless jigsaw, hole saws, tile cutter, angle grinder*, powered jigsaw*

  • Shaping or decorating: cordless drill, power drill, random orbital sander, angle grinder*, belt sander*, laminate trimmer*, router*

Machine tools
  • Cutting: computer numerical control (CNC) routers, portable router*

  • Shaping or embellishing: CNC machines, laser cutter, sliding router table*

Clamping tools
  • Custom Loading  or fixtures, F-clamp, G-clamp, quick release clamp, sash clamp

Assembly or joinery tools
  • Caulking gun, hammers, impact drivers, lock mortice jig, nail punch, pocket screw jig, putty knife, screwdrivers, screw guns, tapes, nail guns*

Joining techniques
  • Chemical and mechanical fasteners, joining dissimilar materials, permanent, semi-permanent and temporary methods, riveting, scribed joints, soldering, timber or metal frame joinery

Shaping and forming techniques
  • Bending, carving, computer-aided design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), CNC processes, filing, formwork, laminating, planing, sanding, turning*, using moulds, routing*

Finishing techniques
  • Brushing, cement render, gap filling, interior and exterior techniques, preparing surface with chemicals or abrasives, recoating, spraying, texturing, waterproofing, wiping

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