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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

7–10Geography 7–10 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Stage 5

Geographical concepts

Geographical concepts are to be integrated throughout the course where appropriate.

Place
  • Characteristics of places

  • Special significance and meaning of place for people

  • The effect of local and global geographical processes, such as urbanisation, migration and climate change, on places and communities

Space
  • Significance of location and spatial distribution

  • Ways people organise and manage the spaces where they live

  • Priorities arising from competing uses of space for agricultural, urban, recreational and industrial purposes

Environment
  • Significance of the environment in human life

  • Important interrelationships between humans and the environment

  • Function and importance of the environment

  • Quality of the environment and significant environmental challenges

  • Approaches to environmental management

Interconnection
  • Importance of interconnection between people, places and environments

  • Consequences of migration for the location of origin and the destination

  • Economic, social and environmental factors influencing spatial variations in global human wellbeing

Scale
  • Interactions between geographical processes on different scales

  • How local alterations to environments can have global consequences

  • How changes on a global level can impact local environments

  • Management and protection of places and environments on local, regional, national and global scales

Sustainability
  • Short-term and long-term implications of change on environments

  • Importance of sustainability to support the wellbeing of people

  • Sustainable environmental management approaches for a long-term future

Change
  • Changes to biomes to maximise food production

  • Environmental impacts of food production

  • Consequences of urbanisation

  • Protection of places and environments as a result of sustainable management practices

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