Skip to content

A NSW Government website

Welcome to the NSW Curriculum website

NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

7–10Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2024)

Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Stage 5

Geographical tools

Geographical tools content is to be integrated throughout the course where appropriate.

Maps

Maps are to be integrated into Stage 5 as appropriate: Loading  and Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , topographic maps, Loading  and Loading , such as Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading .

  • Identify key Loading  on a range of maps using Loading 

  • Identify relationships between physical and human features using a range of maps

  • Identify and interpret Loading  using a range of maps

  • Distinguish between large-scale maps and small-scale maps

  • Determine direction using a 16-point compass

  • Locate features on a map using Loading  coordinates in degrees and minutes

  • Locate features on a map using area and grid references

  • Measure distances on a map using a ratio scale

  • Identify and interpret Loading 

  • Determine the Loading  of a location using contour lines

  • Calculate the Loading  between 2 points using Loading  and contour lines

  • Identify the Loading  using contour lines

  • Calculate the Loading  as a ratio

  • Calculate area on a map using a ratio scale

  • Construct a Loading  from a topographic map

  • Measure Loading  on a map

  • Determine the Loading  of a specific feature on a map

  • Construct and interpret choropleth maps and thematic maps

  • Analyse weather maps, including wind speed and direction, Loading , Loading  and rainfall, to determine weather conditions and patterns and make simple weather predictions

Fieldwork

Fieldwork instruments are to be integrated into Stage 5 as appropriate: compasses, Loading , Loading , Loading , measuring equipment, weather instruments, identification charts, testing equipment and photographic devices.

Fieldwork is used to collect and observe data through one or more senses, using geographical tools such as maps, graphs or spatial technologies to identify connections and draw conclusions. Fieldwork may involve measuring, collecting and recording data, and developing and conducting surveys or interviews.

  • Develop geographical questions and plan an inquiry

  • Identify, collect and record geographical information

  • Develop and conduct surveys and interviews

  • Use fieldwork tools to collect geographical information

  • Draw conclusions from the data collected

  • Evaluate the fieldwork study

Data and graphs

Data and graphs are to be integrated into Stage 5 as appropriate: Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , Loading , line, column and bar graphs.

Loading  can be recorded and represented using tally marks and charts, datasets, data tables and graphs.

  • Construct and interpret a range of data tables and graphs

  • Construct and interpret population profiles

  • Construct and interpret sector graphs

  • Use scatter plots and bubble charts to identify correlations within data

  • Use a range of graphs and tables

  • Use quantitative data and graphs to identify patterns, trends and changes

  • Identify and calculate maximum, minimum, total, mean, median, mode, range and rank order

Spatial technologies

Loading  are to be integrated into Stage 5 as appropriate: Loading , satellite images, global positioning systems (GPS), geographic information systems (GIS), augmented reality, virtual reality and Loading .

  • Interpret geographical information using a range of spatial technologies

  • Determine connections, impacts and changes over time using virtual or digital maps and satellite images

  • Measure distances and calculate area using virtual or digital maps

  • Record and map features at different locations using GPS

  • Interpret relationships between geographical data using GIS

  • Analyse remote sensing data to interpret features in the environment

Additional geographical representations

Additional geographical representations are to be integrated into Stage 5 as appropriate: 3D models and globes, illustrations, multimedia, Loading , paintings and artworks, diagrams, infographics, mind maps, cartoons, flow charts, Loading , Loading  Knowledge Systems (such as Loading  and Oral Histories), sketches such as Loading , Loading  and Loading , digital tools such as apps and web tools, and Loading  classified by location and angle.

  • Identify different types of photographs from the location they were taken or the angle at which they were taken

  • Interpret photographs and satellite images to determine how a place has changed over time

  • Identify and describe spatial patterns and changes using a variety of geographical representations

  • Use tactile graphics and models to conceptualise geographical information

  • Use photographs and satellite images to describe the rate and extent of change

  • Document experiences of places and spaces using photographs and other relevant geographical representations

  • Describe and explain spatial patterns and changes using a range of geographical representations

Related files