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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

K–6Human Society and its Environment K–6 Syllabus (2024)

Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Stage 3

Historical sources present perspectives on the past
Aboriginal Peoples have diverse Languages
  • Investigate Aboriginal Languages in the local area and across NSW and make connections to the meanings and origins of words used in Standard Australian English

  • Research how interactions between Aboriginal Peoples and early colonial settlers led to the recorded Loading  of Aboriginal Languages and describe the benefit to the reclamation of Aboriginal Languages

  • Describe the role of Aboriginal Knowledge Holders in revitalising and maintaining Aboriginal Languages

  • Explain the significance of re-establishing Aboriginal placenames for Histories of Aboriginal Peoples

  • Describe the ways Aboriginal Peoples’ Languages and Loading  of song, dance and story were disrupted by European settlement

  • Explain how Aboriginal Peoples celebrate and share Aboriginal Languages and Loading  in a contemporary world

Sources show perspectives on how people established colonies in Australia
  • Describe and represent the establishment of British colonies in Australia from 1825 to 1868 on a timeline

  • Recount stories of migrants and free settlers in the colonies from 1825 to 1901 using sources as evidence

  • Describe significant contributions made by women to the development of Australian colonies

  • Explain why Gregory Blaxland, William Wentworth and William Lawson crossed the Blue Mountains in 1813

  • Explain the consequences of the crossing of the Blue Mountains for Aboriginal Peoples, free settlers and the landscape between 1813 and 1824

  • Research how the discovery of gold changed colonial life in Australia using sources from the gold rush period from the 1850s to the 1890s

People have developed Australia as a nation
  • Describe significant events and people that led to Australia becoming a federated nation on 1 January 1901, using sources as evidence

  • Identify the purpose of Australia's Constitution

  • Describe how and why symbols and emblems connected to Australian Loading  have changed over time since Federation

  • Research and describe the work of individuals who have made a significant contribution to the Commonwealth of Australia since Federation

People in Australia have democratic roles and responsibilities
  • Describe the origins and values underpinning Australia's bicameral parliamentary system of government

  • Explain the origin of the principle that all people are equal before the law and must obey laws

  • Describe how bills are passed through Federal Parliament to make a law using Tier 2 and Tier 3 vocabulary

  • Describe the roles and responsibilities of 3 levels of government in Australia

  • Describe the ways people can participate in democracy in Australia

  • Research how voting rights for Loading  and women were obtained in Australia using timelines to sequence key events

Explaining significant events in written texts supports understanding of the past
  • Control tense across a text when describing continuity and change over time

  • Use temporal, conditional and causal connectives to create cohesion when comparing and contrasting, describing change or discussing cause and effect

  • Combine personal and objective arguments when discussing significant events and people in the past

  • Use varied sentences and multiple paragraphs with clear, coherent transition of ideas and a conclusion when explaining events and the contributions of people in the past

  • Add authority and perspective to a text by referring to and acknowledging evidence from sources

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