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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

11–12Economics 11–12 Syllabus (2025)

Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Life Skills

Life Skills for Stage 6

Through collaborative curriculum planning, it may be decided that Life Skills outcomes and content are the most appropriate option for some students with intellectual disability.

Managing a business

Students explore key concepts relating to managing a business through the study of one or more of the following:

  • Management and human resources
  • Operations
  • Marketing
  • Growth and decline

Case study

Students’ knowledge and understanding of concepts related to managing a business may be developed through a Loading .

Students consider the following:

  • The purpose or goals of the business
  • The role of leaders and managers in the business
  • Marketing methods or techniques used by the business
  • Daily tasks and activities of the business
  • Resources required for the business to operate
  • Training needed for new staff
  • Ways the business supports diversity and inclusion
  • Ways technology is used
  • Methods the business uses to make improvements
  • Challenges the business could face
  • How the business proactively plans for or overcomes challenges
Growth and decline

This content aligns with course content from the following focus areas in Business Studies 11–12 Syllabus:

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Finance for managing a business
  • The purpose of finance for a business

  • Reasons a business needs finance at different stages

  • The difference between revenue, expenses, profits and loans

  • Sources of finance for a business

  • Advantages and disadvantages of different sources of finance

  • Reasons a business may not make as much money as they expected

  • The role of a budget to manage the finances of a business

  • Ways to develop a business budget

  • Ways to record income and expenditure

  • Why a business needs financial records

  • Factors that influence how much money a business receives and spends

  • Ways to manage the funds of a business

  • Ways to improve the financial management of a business

  • Access to financial support services and tools for a business

Business growth and decline
  • The impact of price on consumers

  • Impact of consumer spending on businesses

  • Indicators of business growth

  • Ways businesses can improve growth

  • Methods businesses use when competing to attract customers

  • Ways to identify strengths and weaknesses in a business

  • Potential consequences for a business if it experiences decline

Influences
  • Ways that the cost of resources can impact business growth

  • Ways consumer spending and unemployment can impact business growth

  • Ways leadership and management can impact business growth

  • Ways changes in productivity can impact business growth

  • Ways marketing methods can impact business growth

  • Ways technology can impact business growth

Applying business and economic thinking
  • Develop a budget for a real or hypothetical business

  • Record income and expenditure for a real or hypothetical business

  • Calculate income and expenditure to determine profit and loss

  • Demonstrate skills and strategies to access support to plan and manage finances

  • Use data to determine patterns or trends in the growth or decline of a real or hypothetical business

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