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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

11–12Modern History 11–12 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Year 11

The shaping of the modern world

Students investigate forces and ideas that shaped the modern world through a study of key events and developments and the meaning of modernity. The historical concepts and skills content is to be integrated as appropriate.

Students study at least ONE of the following options:

  • The Age of Enlightenment
  • The French Revolution
  • The Age of Imperialism
  • The Industrial Age
  • The First World War
  • The Age of Decolonisation
The Age of Imperialism
The historical context
  • The changing motives and characteristics of European imperialism from the 18th century to the early 20th century

  • An overview of the extent of Western imperial expansion by 1914 in Africa, Asia and the Pacific

The impact of imperialism
  • Key ideas of the imperial age, including nationalism, the glorification of ‘Empire’, Social Darwinism, the Christian mission, economic gain

  • At least ONE case study of European imperialism outside Europe

  • The establishment of, justification for, and maintenance of the imperial presence

  • The effects of European colonialism on existing social, cultural and economic systems

  • Key developments in colonial rule

  • The varied responses of colonised peoples to imperial presence, including resistance movements

The significance of imperialism
  • The long-term effects of imperialism on both the colonisers and colonised

  • The effects of imperialism on global factors shaping the modern world

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