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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

11–12Ancient History 11–12 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Year 12

Historical personalities

Students develop an understanding of ONE ancient personality, through the investigation of a range of archaeological and written sources and relevant historiographical issues.

The historical concepts and skills content is to be integrated as appropriate.

Students study key features of ONE of the following personalities:

  • Egypt – Hatshepsut
  • Egypt – Akhenaten
  • The Near East – Xerxes
  • China – Qin Shi Huangdi
  • Greece – Pericles
  • Greece – Alexander the Great
  • Rome – Julius Caesar
  • Rome – Agrippina the Younger.
Greece – Alexander the Great
Context
  • The geography of Macedon and its neighbours

  • The impact of Philip II’s military reforms

Background
  • Family background

  • Education, early life and ambitions

  • Problems with the succession

Key features and developments
  • The impact of the assassination of Philip II

  • The consolidation of Macedonian control of the Greek mainland

  • Generalship and military campaigns, including the Battles of Granicus, Issus, Gaugamela and Hydaspes

  • The organisation and administration of the empire, the foundation of cities, and marriages

  • Relationship with the army and generals

  • Relationship with prominent Macedonians, Greeks and non-Greeks

  • The manner and impact of Alexander the Great's death

Evaluation
  • Impact and influence

  • Ancient and modern images and interpretations of Alexander the Great

  • Problems of evidence, including the value and limitations of ONE ancient source or type of source, in the context of other available sources

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