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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

11–12Ancient History 11–12 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Year 12

Historical personalities

Students develop an understanding of ONE ancient personality, through the investigation of a range of archaeological and written sources and relevant historiographical issues.

The historical concepts and skills content is to be integrated as appropriate.

Students study key features of ONE of the following personalities:

  • Egypt – Hatshepsut
  • Egypt – Akhenaten
  • The Near East – Xerxes
  • China – Qin Shi Huangdi
  • Greece – Pericles
  • Greece – Alexander the Great
  • Rome – Julius Caesar
  • Rome – Agrippina the Younger.
Greece – Pericles
Context
  • The geography of Athens and its neighbours

  • An overview of the development of Athenian democracy

Background
  • Family background and education

  • Early career until 460 BCE

Key features and developments
  • Democratic reforms and policies

  • Building program

  • Roles as strategos and politician

  • Methods of maintaining leadership and influence

  • Influence on the development of Athenian imperialism

  • Role and influence in the development of Athens and the ‘Golden Age’

  • Relationships with prominent individuals

  • Role in the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War and Pericles’s leadership and strategies during the war

  • The manner and impact of his death

Evaluation
  • Impact and influence

  • Ancient and modern images and interpretations of Pericles

  • Problems of evidence, including the value and limitations of ONE ancient source or type of source, in the context of other available sources

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