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NSW Curriculum
NSW Education Standards Authority

11–12Legal Studies 11–12 Syllabus (2025)

Implementation from 2027
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Year 12

Options

The Loading  is to be integrated as appropriate.

Students study TWO of the following options:

  • Consumer law
  • Family law
  • Housing law
  • Peace, conflict and the law
  • Workplace law.
Family law (option)
The nature of family law
  • The evolving concept of family in Australia

  • Principles of the family law system

  • The need to regulate family relationships and protect family members

  • The responsibility of the state to protect families under international law

  • The role and impact of non-government organisations and the media in promoting and supporting families

Family relationships
  • Types of family structures, including the interconnections of kinship, Community and shared responsibilities for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples

  • Statutory regulation of de facto relationships and marriages

  • The requirements of a valid marriage

  • Challenges in identifying and responding to forced marriages in Australia

Children
  • The need for protection of the best interests of the child under domestic and international law

  • Parental responsibility and the obligations of parents and guardians

  • Legal requirements for foster care, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander kinship care and adoption

  • Challenges in safeguarding children from harm, including child abuse and neglect

Conflict
  • Statutory frameworks for separation and divorce

  • The use of family dispute resolution and the role of the court in resolving conflict

  • The use of parenting plans, court orders and child support to consider the best interests of a child during relationship breakdown

  • The determination of property and financial matters to ensure equitable outcomes, including the role of informal and binding financial agreements

Protection
  • The roles and powers of police and courts in promoting safety for family members

  • Legal remedies, advocacy and support for victims of domestic and family violence

  • Responses from government departments and the Children’s Court to prioritise the safety and wellbeing of children

  • Barriers to the protection of vulnerable individuals and groups from family violence and harm

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