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NSW Education Standards Authority

11–12English EAL/D 11–12 Syllabus

Record of changes
Implementation from 2026
Expand for detailed implementation advice

Content

Year 11

Texts and society

Students explore, analyse, respond to and compose a selection of texts that are commonly encountered in community, vocational and academic settings. They investigate how these texts communicate information, ideas, attitudes and belief systems.

Students compare and contrast the types of texts that are used in community interactions, workplace communication and formal learning situations across different disciplines. They read and listen for specific content in texts to identify and explain the purposes, to distinguish between facts and opinions and to examine the similarities and differences in textual forms and language features. They consider what the texts indicate and imply about prevailing customs, norms, behaviours and organisational cultures in the social and vocational contexts in which they are used, and the construction of knowledge in particular fields of study and academic disciplines.

Explicit, targeted English language study centres on aspects of language usage, including recognising irony and humour, technical terminology, appropriacy and jargon, and understanding and using conventions of textual forms and language to shape meaning and influence responders (the reader, listener, viewer, an audience) in specific contexts.

Understanding
  • The impact of variations in style and register in spoken and written texts in semi-formal and formal texts and contexts

  • The use of active and passive voice

  • Clause types, including declarative, interrogative, imperative and exclamative

  • The ways in which verbal and nonverbal elements interact to shape meaning

Responding
  • Compose texts in a range of modes and mediums with appropriate application of language conventions including syntax, spelling and grammar   

  • Compose a variety of texts in different modes and mediums to present ideas and opinions for different purposes and audiences

  • Use technical terminology, semantic fields, appropriacy and jargon in spoken and written texts particular to specific areas of society

  • Use the information and ideas gathered from a range of texts to present and support ideas in analytical, expressive and imaginative ways

  • Plan, draft and refine ideas and language in own texts for a range of purposes and audiences

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